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Menander in the Critical View of Quintilian and Gellius

Received: 30 March 2025     Accepted: 3 May 2025     Published: 6 June 2025
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Abstract

This work arises from the question whether it is possible for a Latinist to be truly such without Knowing the influence of the ancient Greek civilization on Latin literature, and particularly on the theatrical genre, that has inspired the theater of all time. The examination of Menander in the critical view of the authors Quintilian and Gellius shows that it would be impossible to be a true Latinist without knowing the Greek ancestry of Latin Comedies, as for the Plocium of Caecilius Statius and the Plókion of Menander. The parallel between the fragments of the comedy Plocium by Caecilius and Plókion by Menander confirms that only the comparative deepening of the Greek/Latin theatrical production can provide the key both for scientific research on theatre, both for the transmission of the human values represented in it to the new generation of scholars. With this work Consoli also intends to recompose the separation of studies between text and theatrical performance, believing that even a fragment can constitute a theatrical scene.

Published in Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 13, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.hss.20251303.15
Page(s) 233-241
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Comedy, Fragments, Menander, Caecilius, Plocium

References
[1] Zanetto, Giuseppe. La tragedia in Menandro: dalla paratragedia alla citazione. Florence University press, 2014.
[2] Ferrari, Franco. Menandro e la commedia nuova. Einaudi, 2001.
[3] Magnelli, Enrico. Opinioni antiche sullo stile di Menandro. Florence University press, 2014.
[4] Sordi, Marta. Scritti di Storia greca. Vita e Pensiero, 2002.
[5] Anson, Edward M. Alexander’s Heirs: The Age of the Successors. Wiley-Blackwell, 2014.
[6] Canfora, Luciano. Ellenismo. Laterza, 1995.
[7] Lefèvre, Francesco. Storia del mondo greco antico. Einaudi, 2012.
[8] Paduano, Guido. Menandro, Commedie. Mondadori, 1980.
[9] Lanza, Diego. Dramata. Petite Plaisance, 2023.
[10] Ingrosso, Paola. Padri e figli nella Samia di Menandro. Carocci, 2013.
[11] Luck, Georg. Ovidius Naso, Tristia. Winter Universitӓsverlag, 1967.
[12] Winterbottom, Michael. M. Fabi Quintiliani Institutionis Oratoriae libri duodecim. OUP Oxford, 1970.
[13] Kassel, Rudolf – Schrӧder, Stephan. Poetae Comici Graeci. De Gruyter, 2022.
[14] Holzberg, Niklas. Menander – Einleitung. Verlag Antike, 2024.
[15] Furley, William D. Revisiting Some Questions in the text of Epitrepontes. Florence University press, 2014.
[16] Consoli, Maria E. Il teatro di Terenzio nel commento degli autori tardoantichi. D’Auria, 2009.
[17] Zimmermann, Bernhard. Knemons Brunnensturz oder Philosophisches in Menander Dyskolos. Florence University press, 2014.
[18] Kassel, Rudolf – Austin, Colin. Poetae Comici Graeci. Menander: Testimonia et Fragmenta apud Scriptores servata. De Gruyter, 1998. Koerte, Alfred. Menandrea: ex papyris et membranis vetustissimis. Teubner, 1912.
[19] Morelli, Mariangela. Per una storia delle edizioni del «Plokion» di Menandro. Cacucci, 2008.
[20] Marzullo, Antonio. Il Plocium di Cecilio Stazio e il Πλόκιον, di Menandro. Nuova Cultura, 1922.
[21] Marshall, Peter K. A. Gelli Noctes Atticae. Oxford University Press, 1968.
[22] Morel, Willy. Fragmenta Poetarum Latinorum. Teubner, 1894. Funaioli, Gino. Grammaticae Romanae Fragmenta. Teubner, 1907.
[23] Ribbeck, Otto. Comicorum Romanorum praeter Plautum et Terentium Fragmenta. Teubner, 1873. Guardì, Tommaso. I frammenti di Cecilio Stazio. Palumbo, 1974.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Elvira, C. M. (2025). Menander in the Critical View of Quintilian and Gellius. Humanities and Social Sciences, 13(3), 233-241. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20251303.15

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    ACS Style

    Elvira, C. M. Menander in the Critical View of Quintilian and Gellius. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2025, 13(3), 233-241. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20251303.15

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    AMA Style

    Elvira CM. Menander in the Critical View of Quintilian and Gellius. Humanit Soc Sci. 2025;13(3):233-241. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20251303.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hss.20251303.15,
      author = {Consoli Maria Elvira},
      title = {Menander in the Critical View of Quintilian and Gellius
    },
      journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
      volume = {13},
      number = {3},
      pages = {233-241},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20251303.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20251303.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20251303.15},
      abstract = {This work arises from the question whether it is possible for a Latinist to be truly such without Knowing the influence of the ancient Greek civilization on Latin literature, and particularly on the theatrical genre, that has inspired the theater of all time. The examination of Menander in the critical view of the authors Quintilian and Gellius shows that it would be impossible to be a true Latinist without knowing the Greek ancestry of Latin Comedies, as for the Plocium of Caecilius Statius and the Plókion of Menander. The parallel between the fragments of the comedy Plocium by Caecilius and Plókion by Menander confirms that only the comparative deepening of the Greek/Latin theatrical production can provide the key both for scientific research on theatre, both for the transmission of the human values represented in it to the new generation of scholars. With this work Consoli also intends to recompose the separation of studies between text and theatrical performance, believing that even a fragment can constitute a theatrical scene.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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    AB  - This work arises from the question whether it is possible for a Latinist to be truly such without Knowing the influence of the ancient Greek civilization on Latin literature, and particularly on the theatrical genre, that has inspired the theater of all time. The examination of Menander in the critical view of the authors Quintilian and Gellius shows that it would be impossible to be a true Latinist without knowing the Greek ancestry of Latin Comedies, as for the Plocium of Caecilius Statius and the Plókion of Menander. The parallel between the fragments of the comedy Plocium by Caecilius and Plókion by Menander confirms that only the comparative deepening of the Greek/Latin theatrical production can provide the key both for scientific research on theatre, both for the transmission of the human values represented in it to the new generation of scholars. With this work Consoli also intends to recompose the separation of studies between text and theatrical performance, believing that even a fragment can constitute a theatrical scene.
    
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Author Information
  • Cultural Heritage Department, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy;Collaborator to Classic Theatre Research Centre, University of Torino, Turin, Italy

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